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Personalities - Rabindranath Tagore
(poet, writer, playwright, composer, philosopher, social reformer, dance revivalist and painter)


* 18 Nov 2025
Rabindranath Tagore is known for his literary works but he was also a genius in dance and music. Tagore was a dance revivalist. When dance was in a degenerated condition due to social immoralities, Tagore by his creativity and intelligentsia shaped his own dance form 'Rabindra Nritya' where he inspired women of respectable families to perform on stage. He realised the importance of dance in education and society. He established Vishwa Bharati in 1921. He showed the path of establishing institution for art and culture. "Our body carries the weight of major and minor limbs and is directed by their momentum. Momentum gives the mass beautiful postures and movements When these mass and velocity fuse together, a beautiful artform appears. This creation is not for livelihood but for the happiness of creation. This is called dance." Such observations show his respect for dance forms.

Tagore had interest in and was influenced by various kinds of Indian classical and folk dance forms. At the same time, he was also influenced by many foreign dance forms like Kandyan, Lancer Gallop and Hungarian style. He applied all these forms in his 'Rabindra Nritya'. He was also open to changing ideas and concepts. He wrote many dance dramas where dance and music were nicely used. In 1938, Mrinalini Sarabhai visited Shantiniketan and performed Bajrasen (a character in Tagore's dance drama 'Shyama') in Bharatanatyam style. Later Kelu Nair came and performed it in Kathakali style. In 1934, at the request of Rabindranath Tagore, king of Cochin sent O. Kalyani Amma to Shantiniketan. She taught Kaikottikali and Kalamuli in the style of folk dances of Kerala
Source: Dance, Tagore and Gaudiya Nritya by Debolina Ghosh, narthaki.com, 18 Nov 2025


* 18 Nov 2025
Tagore applied Mohiniattam in his song "Ogo Bodhu Sundori" choreographed by Shantideb Ghosh. In 1923, he observed a folk dance of rural Sourashtra (now Gujarat). There he saw a family singing with cymbals and dhols and the girls dancing with that. He applied that to his song, "Dui haate kaler mondira je sodai baje...". The song is in praise of Nataraja, the time keeper. Raibeshe and Jari are folk dance styles of Bengal among many others. He used these forms in his song "Ebela dak porechhe".

When Rabindranath Tagore was 17 years old, he went to England. He was influenced by the Lancer Gallop dance. He applied it in his song "Aye tobe sahachari". Hungarian style was used in the choreography of the song "Sharat tomar arun alor Anjali..." Kandyan style of Ceylon was applied for the choreography of Prahari's character in Shyama. Even Judo was used in his song "Sankochero bihwalata nijere apoman". Bengal's famous folk style Baul was used in his song "Fagun howay howay..." This is just a glimpse of Rabindranath Tagore's contribution to dance as an art revivalist.
Source: Dance, Tagore and Gaudiya Nritya by Debolina Ghosh, narthaki.com, 18 Nov 2025


* 17 Sep 2023
The song "Meenakshi me mudam dehi" penned by Dikshitar in ragam Kalyani and adi talam was sung to Rabindranath Tagore by Savitri, a Carnatic music student. The poet had composed his lyrics "Basanti hey bhubono Mohini" based on the Dikshitar's bhajan.
Source: The 29th OMC Guru Kelucharan Mohapatra Award Festival by Tapati Chowdhurie, narthaki.com, 18 Sep 2023


* 6 Jun 2023
Pochishe Boishakh on May 9 - the day to celebrate Rabindranath Tagore, the day to sing his timeless "He Nutan".
On Pochishe Boishakh every year, Tagore’s followers and admirers world over mark the day singing the song that celebrates life.
Source: thestatesman.com

The song that he had composed for his own birthday forty-two years back when he was thirty-eight years old, was - 'Bhoy Hote Tabo Abhoy-maajhe Nutano Janomo Daao Hey ...'. For the same purpose he had created his last song, three months prior to his death. He had written a poem 'Pnochishe Boishakh' for the collection 'Purabi' at the age of sixty-two on 8th May, 1922. The last stanza of this long poem was altered to recreate this song.
Source: geetabitan.com



* 22 Jan 2022
Rabindranath Tagore is the only known person who has written the national anthems for three countries. He wrote 'Jana Gana Mana', the national anthem for India, 'Amar Sonar Bangla', the national anthem for Bangladesh and 'Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata', in Bengali, for Sri Lanka.
Source: indiatoday.in


* 20 Jan 2022
A multifaceted personality, Tagore began writing poetry when he was only eight years old and he was only 16 when he released his first collection of poems under the pseudonym 'Bhanusimha'.
Source: indiatoday.in